And They’re OURS!
One of the best ideas America ever had was the creation of National Parks. National Parks conserve America’s unmatched beauty for sure. But they also preserve our nation’s richly diverse and storied history. To their great credit, several Presidential Administrations… And their Congresses… Had the foresight to set aside many of America’s most scenic and historic places… “For the benefit and enjoyment of the people.”
The National Park Service’s stated mission is to “conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects, and wildlife therein, and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations.” This is a uniquely American idea. And you are the beneficiary.
Most people know that Yellowstone is our first official National Park. But did you know that the idea to preserve land… For the enjoyment of all the people… Actually started years before that with Abraham Lincoln?
Before the First National Park
President Abraham Lincoln… And the Congress at the time… Were the first to recognize the importance of setting aside large swaths of land to protect and preserve for future generations. To that end, in 1864, he signed into law the Yosemite Land Act. This protected and preserved a beautiful Northern California landscape… From the quickly-accelerating pace of expansion in the U.S. That expanse of protected land eventually became Yosemite National Park.
Taking Lincoln’s lead… And expanding it… Ulysses S. Grant signed an Act of Congress on March 1, 1872. This designated Yellowstone as our first official National Park. Today Yellowstone National Park is home to geysers and beautifully-colored hot springs… As well as many species of endangered animals: Grizzly bears, elk, bison, wolves and more. Looking at the picture above, there’s little wonder why Yellowstone is this park’s name.
Shortly thereafter, Yosemite… Land originally set aside and protected by Lincoln… was designated a National Park, along with Sequoia National Park (all in California). And, thus was born the National Park System.
Preservation of Native History
Then, in 1906, the Mesa Verde National Park was established… By President Theodore Roosevelt. Mesa Verde, in Colorado, is dedicated to preserving America’s First Peoples’ history. This network of ancient Pueblo dwellings offers a glimpse into the architecture, innovations and everyday life of early American Natives. It is one of the best-preserved archaeological sites in the country. And it’s fully protected. So, we can all enjoy its wonders for generations to come.
Solidifying Federal Protections for our National Parks
Recognizing the need to protect, preserve and increase our National Parks… President Woodrow Wilson created the National Parks Service in 1916. This agency is responsible for protecting the established National Parks and National Monuments… And those to be named in the future. The National Parks Service now cares for around 85 Million acres of protected land… And employs more than 20,000 people… Including Rangers, Museum Curators, Guides, Maintenance Crews, and even Scientists.
National Parks Preserve More Than Landscapes
Beginning in 1933, historical military sites, like Gettysburg… And National Monuments, like Mount Rushmore… Were added to the National Parks umbrella. And, starting in 1933, we began building Museums on National Parks lands. With a focus on public education… These museums share valuable environmental and historical information about these protected lands. They even offer virtual museum exhibits of some of the special collections. So you can ‘visit’ and learn without leaving your home. But, of course, in-person visits will make the most lasting memories.
Today, there are more than 400 sites of natural and historic significance in the U.S. National Parks system. There’s sure to be at least one within driving distance for you! And, there’s no better way to experience the magnificence, culture and beauty of our National Parks than to visit one… Or many… Yourself. Visit the National Parks Service to find a park near you… And to learn more. You will never forget your experiences in a National Park.
And after a day of discovering all the National Park of your choice has to offer, relax and reminisce on the day with a glass of your favorite fine wine!
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